THE PROBLEMS OF ECONOMY №4-2011

ABSTRACTS AND INFORMATION ABOUT AUTHORS

Section: World economy and international relations
UDC 330.3+332.1
Matyushenko I. Y., Buntov I. Y.
The synergetic effect of development of nBIC-technologies for solution of global human problems (p. 3 - 13)
The synergetic effect from convergence of nBIC-technologies in the industry and economy is considered. The perspective directions of quality growth of human possibilities by means of his technological reconstruction are shown.
Keywords: synergetic effect, nBIC-technologies, global human problems
Tabl.: 5. Bibl.: 64.

Matyushenko Igor Yu. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Professor, Department of International Economic Relations, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University (4 Svobody Square, Kharkіv, 61022, Ukraine)
Email: igormatyushenko@mail.ru
Buntov Ivan Yu. – Applicant, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Matyushenko, Igor Yu., and Buntov, Ivan Yu. (2011) “The synergetic effect of development of nBIC-technologies for solution of global human problems.” The Problems of Economy 4:3–13.

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Section: World economy and international relations
UDC 338.124.4
Khaustova V. Y., Pronoza P. V.
Theoretical aspects of emergence and development of the crisis phenomena in economy (p. 13 - 23)
The article examines genesis of emergence and development of the crisis phenomena in economy of the countries of the world and their research in works of scientists. The main theories explaining the reasons of cyclic crises and chronology of change of views of scientists on recurrence in development of social and economic systems are considered. The essence of the concepts “crisis” and “economic crisis” is defined. Crisis functions in dynamics of development of systems and a crisis stage are considered. As crisis is one of stages of a business cycle, phases of such cycle in economy and main versions of business cycles are considered. Basic clauses of the theory of the crises, which have been formed by the beginning of the XXI century, are specified.
Keywords: crisis, economic crisis, functions of crisis, economic cycles
Tabl.: 1. Bibl.: 54.

Khaustova Viktoriia Ye. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Director, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: v.khaust@gmail.com
Pronoza Pavlo V. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Dean, Faculty of Finance, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Khaustova, Viktoriia Ye., and Pronoza, Pavlo V. (2011) “Theoretical aspects of emergence and development of the crisis phenomena in economy.” The Problems of Economy 4:13–23.

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Section: Economics and national economy management
UDC 334.7
Kyzym M. O., Khaustova V. Y., Dorovsky O. V.
Cluster structures in world economies (p. 24 - 32)
The article considers problems of functioning of cluster structures in economies of the developed countries. Numbers of such structures, goals of their development, specific features of development, establishment and state regulation and stimulation of their activities are analysed. Characteristic of the leading clusters of the developed countries is given. Main branch directions of clusterisation of countries’ economies are marked out. It is proved that the weight industrial policy of a state on the basis of a cluster approach ensures high competitiveness and stable economical growth of a country.
Keywords: cluster, cluster structures, world economies, state regulation
Fig.: 1. Tabl.: 3. Bibl.: 20.

Kyzym Mykola O. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Corresponding Member of NAS of Ukraine, Chief research scientist, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: m.kyzym@gmail.com
Khaustova Viktoriia Ye. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Director, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: v.khaust@gmail.com
Dorovsky Oleksandr V. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Applicant, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: office@zt.com.ua

Reference to this article:
Kyzym, Mykola O., Khaustova, Viktoriia Ye., and Dorovsky, Oleksandr V. (2011) “Cluster structures in world economies.” The Problems of Economy 4:24–32.

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Section: Economics and national economy management
UDC 336.2
Tischenko A. N., Yenina-Berezovskaya A. A.
Interrelation of economic security of the state and behaviour of enterprises in the field of taxation (p. 32 - 39)
Article considers interrelation between economic security of the state and avoiding payment of taxes, types of tax policy of an enterprise and its conduct in the field of taxation.
Keywords: economic security of the state, behaviour of enterprises, field of taxation
Fig.: 2. Bibl.: 11.

Tischenko Aleksandr N. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Head of Department, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: uni_versal_34@mail.ru
Yenina-Berezovskaya Anastasiya A., – Lecturer, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Tischenko, Aleksandr N., and Yenina-Berezovskaya, Anastasiya A.,. (2011) “Interrelation of economic security of the state and behaviour of enterprises in the field of taxation.” The Problems of Economy 4:32–39.

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Section: Economics and national economy management
UDC 330:101. 621.01
Pechenik A. N., Salnikov V. G., Serdyuk A. D., Ternyuk N. E.
Social and economic efficiency of the arising science-intensive branch of variative systems (p. 40 - 44)
Issues of social and economic efficiency of the arising science-intensive branch of variative systems are considered. Essential advantages of the variative systems based on application of mechanical variators, in comparison with variative systems based on application of nonmechanical devices, in particular, of electronic frequency converters are shown. A possible organizational structure of the branch is reflected and volumes of initial investments are defined.
Keywords: science-intensive branch, variative systems, structure of the branch, initial investments
Fig.: 1. Tabl.: 4. Bibl.: 7.

Pechenik Aleksey N. – Postgraduate Student, Institute of Machines and Systems (83 Kotlova Str., Kharkіv, 61052, Ukraine)
Salnikov Vyacheslav G. – Postgraduate Student, Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University (25 Yaroslava Mudroho Str., Kharkіv, 61002, Ukraine)
Serdyuk Aleksandr D. – Candidate of Sciences (Physics and Mathematics), Professor, Deputy Director, Institute of Machines and Systems (83 Kotlova Str., Kharkіv, 61052, Ukraine)
Ternyuk Nikolay E. – Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor, Director, International Academy of Science and Technology Innovation (Kyiv, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Pechenik, Aleksey N. et al. (2011) “Social and economic efficiency of the arising science-intensive branch of variative systems.” The Problems of Economy 4:40–44.

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Section: Economics and national economy management
UDC 658.26
Shpilevskyi V. V., Lelyuk O. V.
The sphere of energy consumption and power cycle of Ukraine: analytical aspect (p. 44 - 54)
The article considers current state and tendencies of changes in the world sectors of production and distribution of primary fuel and energy resources. Priorities of development of the power sphere of European Union countries are analyzed. With the purpose of assessment of efficiency of consumption of energy resources in Ukraine, the authors of the article: analysed analytical balance of primary energy resources of Ukraine for the year 2008; offered a common scheme of the power cycle of the country and identified a common characteristics of power cycle of the industry of Ukraine in the year 2008 with the purpose of detection of points of regulation of economic and production turnover of an enterprise; developed relevant factor models of formation of power turnover of an industrial enterprise and developed a matrix of efficiency of consumption of power resources in industry in the year 2008 on the basis of a conducted analysis.
Keywords: energy use, energy cycle, development priorities, factor models
Fig.: 5. Tabl.: 4. Formulae: 1. Bibl.: 9.

Shpilevskyi Volodymyr V. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Head of Department, Department of Industrial Policy and Energy Security, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: shpilevskyvv@gmail.com
Lelyuk Oleksіy V. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Applicant, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Shpilevskyi, Volodymyr V., and Lelyuk, Oleksіy V. (2011) “The sphere of energy consumption and power cycle of Ukraine: analytical aspect.” The Problems of Economy 4:44–54.

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Section: Economics and national economy management
UDC 338
Sinitsa T. V., Osmirko I. V., Topchiy A. S.
Features of the innovation economy of Ukraine: economic and financial aspects (p. 54 - 60)
The article analyzes the negative trends affecting the development of innovative economy of Ukraine. Considered signs of an innovative economy. The conditions that need to crate for the development of innovative economy in the country.
Keywords: innovation economy, innovative model of development, the national innovation system, regional innovation system, regional innovation infrastructure, small business innovation, venture capital
Tabl.: 1. Bibl.: 14.

Sinitsa Tatyana V. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Kharkiv National Pedagogical University named after G. Skovoroda (2 Valentynivska Str., Kharkіv, 61168, Ukraine)
Email: taliand@rambler.ru
Osmirko Inna V. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Department of Finance and Accounting, Kharkiv National Pedagogical University named after G. Skovoroda (2 Valentynivska Str., Kharkіv, 61168, Ukraine)
Email: kfio@mail.ru
Topchiy Anna S. – Candidate of Sciences (Pedagogics), Academy of Interior Ministry of Ukraine (3 Povstannya Square, Kharkіv, 61001, Ukraine)
Email: annalitik@ukr.net

Reference to this article:
Sinitsa, Tatyana V., Osmirko, Inna V., and Topchiy, Anna S. (2011) “Features of the innovation economy of Ukraine: economic and financial aspects.” The Problems of Economy 4:54–60.

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Section: Regional economy
UDC 332.142
Kyzym M. O., Pazhina S. L.
Conceptual scheme of the mechanism of activation of investment activity of the region (p. 61 - 64)
The article develops a conceptual scheme of activation of investment activity of the region which is based on synthesis of hypotheses, assumptions and principles concerning formation of the mechanism of activation of investment activity. The end result of the use of the conceptual scheme is formation of scenarios of activation of investment activity of the region.
Keywords: investment activity, region, scenarios of activation
Fig.: 2. Bibl.: 8.

Kyzym Mykola O. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Corresponding Member of NAS of Ukraine, Chief research scientist, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: m.kyzym@gmail.com
Pazhina Svetlana L. – Postgraduate Student, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Kyzym, Mykola O., and Pazhina, Svetlana L. (2011) “Conceptual scheme of the mechanism of activation of investment activity of the region.” The Problems of Economy 4:61–64.

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Section: Regional economy
UDC 332.122:379.84
Bashta A. I.
Analysis of efficiency of introduction of resource-saving technologies in the recreation area in the overall energy budget of the region with the purpose of protecting environment (p. 64 - 67)
Basic economic aspects of the efficiency of introduction of resource-saving technologies in the recreation area are considered. The role of resource-saving technologies in the overall energy budget of the region with the purpose to protect environment is examined.
Keywords: efficiency of introduction, resource-saving technologies, recreation area, energy budget, protecting environment
Fig.: 4. Bibl.: 3.

Bashta Alexander I. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Director, Crimean Scientific Center of NAS and MES of Ukraine (pr. Vernadskogo, 2, Sіmferopol, 95007, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Bashta, Alexander I. (2011) “Analysis of efficiency of introduction of resource-saving technologies in the recreation area in the overall energy budget of the region with the purpose of protecting environment.” The Problems of Economy 4:64–67.

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Section: Economics and Enterprise Management
UDC 65.338.4
Tischenko A. N., Norik L. O., Kotlyarova V. G.
Use of the technology of inverse computations in distribution of material and technical resources between production workshops (p. 68 - 76)
The article offers an approach to the use of the technology of inverse computations making management decisions on distribution of material and technical resources for conducting repair works between the workshops of the basic production facilities at byproduct coke enterprises.
Keywords: inverse computations, material and technical resources, production workshops
Fig.: 1. Tabl.: 11. Formulae: 3. Bibl.: 4.

Tischenko Aleksandr N. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Head of Department, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: uni_versal_34@mail.ru
Norik Larisa O. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Department of Economic and Mathematical Modeling, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: larisa.norik@gmail.com
Kotlyarova Viktoriya G. – Applicant, Department of Taxation, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Tischenko, Aleksandr N., Norik, Larisa O., and Kotlyarova, Viktoriya G. (2011) “Use of the technology of inverse computations in distribution of material and technical resources between production workshops.” The Problems of Economy 4:68–76.

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Section: Economics and Enterprise Management
UDC 658.012.005
Amosov O. Y.
Financial security of enterprises under the current economic conditions: theoretical aspect (p. 76 - 80)
The paper summarizes theoretical of definition of financial security characteristics of companies under the current economic conditions. Definition of financial security as an economic category and economic process is given. The goals of the system of assessment and analysis of financial security are defined.
Keywords: financial security, enterprise, economic conditions, system of assessment
Bibl.: 6.

Amosov Oleg Yu. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Deputy Director, Kharkiv Regional Institute of Public Administration of National Academy of Public Administration under the Office of the President of Ukraine (75 Moskovskyi Ave., Kharkіv, 61050, Ukraine)
Email: amosovoleg@ukr.net

Reference to this article:
Amosov, Oleg Yu. (2011) “Financial security of enterprises under the current economic conditions: theoretical aspect.” The Problems of Economy 4:76–80.

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Section: Economics and Enterprise Management
UDC 005.336.4
Kendyukhov A. V.
Theoretical justification of staffing of the organizational and economic mechanism of management with intellectual capital of the enterprise (p. 80 - 84)
Theoretical justification of staffing of the organizational and economic mechanism of management with intellectual capital of the enterprise is carried out.
Keywords: staffing, organizational and economic mechanism, intellectual capital of the enterprise
Fig.: 1. Bibl.: 19.

Kendyukhov Alexandr Vladimirovich – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Head of the Department, Department of Economics and Marketing, Donetsk National Technical University (2 Shybankova Square, Pokrovsk, Donetsk region, 85300, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Kendyukhov, Alexandr Vladimirovich. (2011) “Theoretical justification of staffing of the organizational and economic mechanism of management with intellectual capital of the enterprise.” The Problems of Economy 4:80–84.

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Section: Economics and Enterprise Management
UDC 316.4
Markova N. S.
Increase of educational potential of the personnel on the basis of formation of intellectual capital of the enterprise (p. 85 - 87)
Methodology of assessment of the level of intellectual capital on the basis of calculation of integral indicator with the help of factor analysis is justified. It is proved that application of the offered integral coefficient of assessment of the level of intellectual capital of enterprise makes it possible not only to determine absolute value but also to perform a quality analysis of components of formation of intellectual capital.
Keywords: educational potential, personnel, intellectual capital of the enterprise
Tabl.: 1. Formulae: 1. Bibl.: 10.

Markova Natalya S. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Department of Human Resource Management, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Markova, Natalya S. (2011) “Increase of educational potential of the personnel on the basis of formation of intellectual capital of the enterprise.” The Problems of Economy 4:85–87.

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Section: Economics and Enterprise Management
UDC [658.8:657.6]:005.21
Yalovega N. I.
Strategic marketing audit in business management (p. 87 - 90)
The author of the article presents own definition of the term «strategic marketing audit», identifies its goals and aims and considers stages of the process of strategic marketing audit.
Keywords: strategic marketing audit, business management
Bibl.: 8.

Yalovega Natalya I. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Department of Marketing, Poltava University of Economics and Trade (3 Ivana Banka Str., Poltava, 36003, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Yalovega, Natalya I. (2011) “Strategic marketing audit in business management.” The Problems of Economy 4:87–90.

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Section: Economics and Enterprise Management
UDC 658.3
Kuznetsova S. A., Kuznetsov A. А.
Formation of corporate culture depending on specifics of the enterprise (p. 91 - 94)
Directions of specification of corporate culture based on companies specific features are formulated. The structure and composition of specific features that define the specifics of corporate culture of enterprise are offered. Characteristics of industry specifics that influence management of its corporate culture are identified. Features of corporate culture formation on the basis of business size, industry specifics and within the chosen organizational structure of enterprises are outlined.
Keywords: corporate culture, specifics of the enterprise, industry specifics
Fig.: 1. Bibl.: 14.

Kuznetsova Svetlana A. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Head of the Department, Department of Finance and Banking, Alfred Nobel University (18 Sicheslavska Naberezhna Str., Dnіpro, 49000, Ukraine)
Kuznetsov Andrey А. – Applicant, Alfred Nobel University (18 Sicheslavska Naberezhna Str., Dnіpro, 49000, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Kuznetsova, Svetlana A., and Kuznetsov, Andrey А. (2011) “Formation of corporate culture depending on specifics of the enterprise.” The Problems of Economy 4:91–94.

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Section: Economics and Enterprise Management
UDC 316.62:658.3
Tyutlikova V. V.
Formation of ethical organizational behavior under modern conditions (p. 95 - 100)
The article considers the content of ethical rules of behavior, a necessity to consider the structure of a social responsibility of an organization before the society and to analyze influence of different groups on operation of an organization.
Keywords: ethical organizational behavior, social responsibility, influence of groups
Fig.: 2. Tabl.: 5. Bibl.: 10.

Tyutlikova Viktoriya V. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Department of Sociology and Psychology of Management, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Tyutlikova, Viktoriya V. (2011) “Formation of ethical organizational behavior under modern conditions.” The Problems of Economy 4:95–100.

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Section: Economics and Enterprise Management
UDC 316.346.2
Kovalyova V. I.
Behavioural aspects of modern management (p. 101 - 106)
This article considers new trends of the behavioural aspect development within the human resource management. Internal factors which affect the staff behaviour and different types of staff behaviour which can be diagnosed are also examined.
Keywords: behavioural aspects, modern management, human resource management
Fig.: 3. Tabl.: 2. Bibl.: 16.

Kovalyova Viktoriya I. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Kovalyova, Viktoriya I. (2011) “Behavioural aspects of modern management.” The Problems of Economy 4:101–106.

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Section: Economics and Enterprise Management
UDC [005.336.4:005.52]:621
Kouda V. O., Volikov V. V.
Analysis of results of the use of intellectual potential of engineering enterprises (p. 106 - 113)
Results of assessment of the level of use of intellectual potential of enterprises, human, structural and consumer capitals as components of assessment for a specific engineering enterprise, a group of enterprises have been analyzed and reserves of their under-use on the basis of tendencies of factors-indicators change and their interference for the period of five years are identified. Mentioned drawbacks are the basis for substantiation of a set of actions on improvement of the state of matters in this direction for a single enterprise and for a group of enterprises.
Keywords: intellectual potential, level of us, engineering enterprises
Fig.: 7. Tabl.: 5. Bibl.: 11.

Kouda Vira O. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Professor, Department of Management, Logistics and Economics, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: kouda.vera@gmail.com
Volikov Vladimirr V. – Head of the Department, Research Department, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Kouda, Vira O., and Volikov, Vladimirr V. (2011) “Analysis of results of the use of intellectual potential of engineering enterprises.” The Problems of Economy 4:106–113.

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Section: Economics and Enterprise Management
UDC 658.15:339.372.8
Milash I. V., Garkusha N. N.
Management of expenditures of retail trade companies by responsibility centers (p. 113 - 117)
The article studies and summarizes theoretical concepts of the «responsibility centre». Expenditure management system is recommended for retailers by responsibility centers.
Keywords: expenditures, retail trade, responsibility center
Fig.: 1. Formulae: 4. Bibl.: 8.

Milash Inna V. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Department of Economics of Catering and Trade Enterprises, Kharkiv State University of Food Technology and Trade (333 Klochkіvska Str., Kharkіv, 61051, Ukraine)
Garkusha Natalya N. – Senior Lecturer, Department of Analysis of Economic Activity, Kharkiv State University of Food Technology and Trade (333 Klochkіvska Str., Kharkіv, 61051, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Milash, Inna V., and Garkusha, Natalya N. (2011) “Management of expenditures of retail trade companies by responsibility centers.” The Problems of Economy 4:113–117.

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Section: Economics and Enterprise Management
UDC 330.143.1:658
Trided A. N.
Budgeting as a method of management of nonoperational income and expenditures of the enterprises (p. 117 - 120)
The article offers a technique of management of income and expenditures that are not connected with the main activity of the enterprises on the basis of budgeting. Expediency of applying functional and cost analysis for assessment of the impact of conjuncture factors on the change of financial state of the enterprise under the influence of nonoperational income and expenditures is justified.
Keywords: budgeting, nonoperational income and expenditures, functional and cost analysis
Bibl.: 7.

Trided Aleksandr N. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Director, Kharkiv Educational and Scientific Institute of the SHEI «Banking University» (55 Peremohy Ave., Kharkіv, 61174, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Trided, Aleksandr N. (2011) “Budgeting as a method of management of nonoperational income and expenditures of the enterprises.” The Problems of Economy 4:117–120.

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Section: Finance and banking
UDC 336.58
Sabluk R. P., Kravchuk Y. V.
Financial leasing: current state and prospects of development (p. 121 - 123)
Theoretical specific features of financial leasing are examined, the current state, the problems of development and actual directions of its practical application are identified.
Keywords: financial leasing, problems of development, prospects of development
Tabl.: 2. Bibl.: 6.

Sabluk Rostislav P. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Senior Research Fellow, National Science Centre «Institute of Agricultural Economy» (10 Heroiv Oborony Str., Kyiv, 03680, Ukraine)
Kravchuk Yelena V. – Postgraduate Student, National Science Centre «Institute of Agricultural Economy» (10 Heroiv Oborony Str., Kyiv, 03680, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Sabluk, Rostislav P., and Kravchuk, Yelena V. (2011) “Financial leasing: current state and prospects of development.” The Problems of Economy 4:121–123.

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Section: Finance and banking
UDC 338.331.103
Nazarova G. V., Tarasenko A. A.
Analysis of investment opportunities of institutional investors (p. 124 - 130)
The article deals with analysis of investment opportunities of non-state pension funds by indicators of reliability and economic efficiency, which, at the current time of development of the system, fully reflect efficiency of operation of pension funds, when pension payments for a specific period nearly have not been done. The purpose of this analysis is to facilitate a more complete and objective justification of the principles of attraction of savings of private investors into long-term investments. Subject area of the article is relevant to such institutional investors as non-state pension funds, especially given the lack of experience of functioning of long-term savings systems in Ukraine by these institutions.
Keywords: investment opportunities, institutional investor, non-state pension funds
Fig.: 1. Tabl.: 3. Formulae: 2. Bibl.: 5.

Nazarova Galina V. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Head of the Department, Department of Human Resource Management and Labour Economics, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: Gnazarova@i.ua
Tarasenko Aleksey A. – Postgraduate Student, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Nazarova, Galina V., and Tarasenko, Aleksey A. (2011) “Analysis of investment opportunities of institutional investors.” The Problems of Economy 4:124–130.

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Section: Finance and banking
UDC 330.46
Nikolaev I. V.
Methods of assessment of financial risks of economic systems under crisis conditions (p. 131 - 134)
The article is devoted to issues of assessment of financial risks. Their main advantages and disadvantages are identified. Definition of the financial risk is formulated. Multifactor analysis is presented as a modern and perspective method of assessment of financial risks.
Keywords: financial risks, economic system, multifactor analysis
Tabl.: 1. Formulae: 15. Bibl.: 9.

Nikolaev Igor V. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Department of Marketing and Economic Cybernetics, Kirovograd National Technical University (8 Unіversytetskyi Ave., Kropyvnytskyi, 25006, Ukraine)
Email: niku@ukr.net

Reference to this article:
Nikolaev, Igor V. (2011) “Methods of assessment of financial risks of economic systems under crisis conditions.” The Problems of Economy 4:131–134.

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Section: Finance and banking
UDC 336.711
Chmutova I. M.
Specific features of functioning of state banks in the banking system of Ukraine (p. 135 - 138)
This article is devoted to research and formalization of perspective directions of development of the domestic banking system in the context of improving functioning of state banks.
Keywords: state bank, banking system, directions of development
Fig.: 4. Bibl.: 5.

Chmutova Iryna M. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Professor, Department of Management and Business, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: chmutova_i@ukr.net

Reference to this article:
Chmutova, Iryna M. (2011) “Specific features of functioning of state banks in the banking system of Ukraine.” The Problems of Economy 4:135–138.

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Section: Mathematical methods and models in economy
UDC 658:631.15
Omarov S. A.
Specific features of the use of scenario approach in formation of the company’s development strategy (p. 139 - 142)
The article considers specific features of scenario approach in formation of the company’s development strategy. The essence of this approach and its advantages when solving problems of strategic planning are analyzed. A comparative characteristic of basic prerequisites of the scenario approach and traditional strategic planning is given. Characteristics of the scenario approach and mechanism of execution of scenario planning are considered.
Keywords: scenario approach, company’s development strategy, scenario planning
Fig.: 1. Tabl.: 2. Bibl.: 12.

Omarov Shakhin A.-O. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Honorary Consulate of the Republic of Albania in Kharkiv (1 Akademika Proskury Str., Kharkiv, 61070, Ukraine)
Email: ndc_ipr@ukr.net

Reference to this article:
Omarov, Shakhin A.-O. (2011) “Specific features of the use of scenario approach in formation of the company’s development strategy.” The Problems of Economy 4:139–142.

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Section: Mathematical methods and models in economy
UDC 657.1: 658.1Р
Yaldin I. V.
Cognitive modelling in forecasting scenarios of the strategy of stable development of an integrated structure of business (p. 142 - 150)
The article analyses specific features of application of cognitive modelling when forecasting stable development of integrated structures of business (ISB). Advantages of cognitive modelling in the process of management of ISB are identified. A system of cognitive models of assessment and forecasting of stable development of an integrated formation is developed.
Keywords: cognitive modeling, scenario strategy, sustainable development, integrated business structure
Fig.: 1. Tabl.: 7. Bibl.: 10.

Yaldin Igor V. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Candidate on Doctor Degree, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkіv, 61166, Ukraine)

Reference to this article:
Yaldin, Igor V. (2011) “Cognitive modelling in forecasting scenarios of the strategy of stable development of an integrated structure of business.” The Problems of Economy 4:142–150.

List of references in article

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